Social Security benefits are a vital source of income for many retirees, but the amount you receive can vary greatly. While the average monthly payment is around $1,976, some fortunate individuals are receiving the maximum benefit, which in 2025 is $5,108 per month.
So, what do these high earners do differently? In this article, we’ll explore three key strategies that can help you qualify for the maximum Social Security payment, and whether you can implement them for yourself.
1. Work for at Least 35 Full Years
The amount you receive from Social Security is primarily based on the number of years you’ve worked and earned a taxable income. To maximize your benefits, you need to work for at least 35 years. This isn’t as difficult as it sounds—many people today work well into their 60s or even longer, and it’s possible to fit in 35 years of taxable income, even if you’ve had gaps in employment.
If you work fewer than 35 years, the Social Security Administration (SSA) will fill in the gaps with zeros, which can lower your monthly benefit. On the other hand, if you work more than 35 years, it may or may not increase your benefit. Your Social Security payment is based on your 35 highest-earning years, so any extra years of work beyond 35 may not help if your earnings are lower than your top 35 years.
2. Earn an Inflation-Adjusted Equivalent of $176,000 Per Year
Simply working 35 years isn’t enough to ensure you’ll receive the maximum Social Security benefit. You also need to earn a significant amount of income each year. For 2025, to maximize your Social Security benefits, you need to earn at least $176,000 per year. This is the taxable income ceiling for Social Security, meaning that any earnings above this amount are not counted toward your benefits.
This threshold has been adjusted over time for inflation. For example, in 2015, it was $118,000, and in 1985, it was only $39,600. To ensure you receive the maximum benefit, you would need to earn at or above this ceiling for 35 years. Fortunately, the SSA doesn’t require these to be your most recent years or consecutive. Instead, they will use the 35 highest-earning years in your work history, which means it may pay off to continue working after 35 years if you’re still earning above the current taxable income limit.
3. Wait Until You Turn 70 to Claim Benefits
One of the most effective ways to maximize your Social Security benefit is to delay claiming benefits until you reach age 70. If you claim benefits at your full retirement age (FRA) of 67, you could receive about $4,018 per month. However, if you wait until age 70, your monthly check could rise to the maximum amount of $5,108.
It’s important to note that the SSA offers an incentive for delaying your claim: for each year you wait past your FRA, your monthly benefit increases by a certain percentage. While the increase varies by year, delaying until age 70 can significantly boost your benefit. On the other hand, if you claim at age 62, which is the earliest you can claim, your monthly payment could be as low as $2,831.
For those considering delaying past age 70, there’s no additional benefit. Once you reach 70, it’s best to start collecting Social Security, as waiting any longer won’t increase your benefit, and you won’t be able to receive retroactive payments beyond six months.
To maximize your Social Security benefits, you’ll need to commit to working for at least 35 years, earn above the taxable income threshold for each of those years, and wait until you reach age 70 to start collecting benefits. While these strategies might not be possible for everyone, understanding how Social Security works and making the right choices can help you secure the largest benefit possible when you retire.
FAQs
How can I maximize my Social Security benefits?
To maximize your Social Security benefits, you need to work for at least 35 years, earn above the taxable income threshold for those years, and wait until age 70 to start claiming benefits.
How many years do I need to work to get the maximum Social Security benefits?
To qualify for the maximum Social Security benefits, you must work for at least 35 years and earn the highest income possible during those years.
What is the maximum amount of Social Security benefits I can receive?
For 2025, the maximum Social Security benefit for someone who starts at age 70 is $5,108 per month, but this can vary depending on your earnings and when you claim benefits.
Can I work more than 35 years to increase my Social Security benefits?
While working more than 35 years may not directly increase your Social Security benefits, it can replace some lower-earning years with higher income years, potentially raising your monthly benefit.
How does waiting until 70 to claim Social Security increase my benefits?
If you wait until age 70 to claim Social Security, your monthly payment will be higher compared to claiming at full retirement age or earlier. For example, claiming at age 70 can increase your benefit to the maximum amount of $5,108 per month.